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Cypress Semiconductor Corp FM31L278-G

Part No.:
FM31L278-G
Manufacturer:
Cypress Semiconductor Corp
Category:
Specialized ICs
Package:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Description:
256-KBIT INTEGRATED PROCESSOR CO
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Product Details

FM31L278-G - 256-Kbit F-RAM Processor Companion

Cypress Semiconductor FM31L278-G, now documented by Infineon, combines 256-Kbit nonvolatile F-RAM, a real-time clock and processor-supervision functions in a 14-pin SOIC package. The LCDChip record names 14-SOIC (0.154-inch, 3.90 mm width).

Verify the exact ordering code and the manufacturer's 51-85067 package drawing before board release.

Overview

FM31L278-G integrates 32K × 8 nonvolatile F-RAM with a battery/capacitor-backed clock/calendar, watchdog, low-voltage reset, power-fail monitor, event counters and a lockable 64-bit serial-number area. Memory and companion functions use separate logical I2C device identities. The specified VDD operating range is 2.7–3.6 V over -40°C to +85°C.

Design backup power, reset thresholds, I2C addressing and event-counter inputs to the manufacturer's application instructions; check the complete system under power transitions.

Key Advantages

Integrated nonvolatile storage

256-Kbit F-RAM provides high-endurance, no-write-delay data storage.

Timekeeping

RTC/calendar can continue from a battery or capacitor on VBAK.

Processor supervision

Watchdog, low-VDD reset and early power-fail detection support robust control.

Event records

Two battery-backed 16-bit counters and a lockable serial number support system records and identification.

Feature Summary

F-RAM organization

32,768 × 8 bits for the FM31L278 density option.

Serial interface

Two-wire I2C interface supporting up to 1 MHz under data-sheet conditions.

RTC reference

Uses a 32.768 kHz crystal with specified 6 pF or 12.5 pF load options.

Industrial package

14-pin SOIC, manufacturer package diagram 51-85067.

Package & Footprint

The original LCDChip package is 14-SOIC (0.154-inch, 3.90 mm width). The package registry maps it to 14-SOIC and `/upload/package/14-SOIC.jpg`. Infineon's ordering information identifies FM31L278-G as 14-pin SOIC, diagram 51-85067, with a 150-mil package outline. Use the manufacturer's controlled drawing for mechanical dimensions and land pattern.

Registered 14-pin SOIC package image for FM31L278-G
14-SOIC
Layout checks
  • Match pin-1 orientation and 51-85067 dimensions.
  • Provide VDD decoupling and a stable VSS reference.
  • Route the crystal and I2C bus to the recommended electrical limits.

The registered 14-SOIC JPG is absent from the production site. Confirm the footprint using the manufacturer package diagram, not this missing generic image.

Pin Functions

The manufacturer's 14-pin SOIC pin-definition table identifies these signals; use its pinout figure for physical numbering:

VDD / VSS

Main supply and system ground.

VBAK

Backup source for RTC and event counters.

SDA / SCL

Bidirectional I2C data and serial clock; SDA needs an external pull-up.

A0 / A1

Device-select address inputs.

X1 / X2

32.768 kHz crystal connection for the RTC.

CNT1 / CNT2

Battery-backed event-counter inputs; do not leave floating.

RST

Active-low reset output and manual-reset input.

PFI / CAL/PFO

Early power-fail input and calibration/power-fail output.

Follow Infineon's specified handling of unused backup, oscillator, counter and power-fail pins.

Key Specifications

Device functionIntegrated F-RAM and processor companion
Nonvolatile memory256 Kbit, organized 32K × 8
Supply voltage2.7–3.6 V
Operating temperature-40°C to +85°C
Serial interfaceI2C, up to 1 MHz under specified timing
Endurance10^14 read/write cycles over operating temperature
Data retention151 years minimum at 65°C; temperature dependent
RTC reference32.768 kHz crystal
Supervisory functionsLow-VDD reset, watchdog and power-fail monitor
Event countersTwo 16-bit battery-backed counters
Serial-number area64-bit programmable, lockable
Package14-pin SOIC, diagram 51-85067

Retention and electrical characteristics are conditional; use the data-sheet test conditions and current revision for design limits.

Replacement Considerations

Any replacement must match the 256-Kbit density, I2C addresses and register map, backup behavior, reset/watchdog operation, supply range, temperature grade and 14-pin footprint. The FM31L276 is a lower-density family member, not an unconditional substitute. Infineon lists FM31L278-G as end of life; verify any proposed successor against a current controlled comparison and the exact board design. No unverified LCDChip alternative link is asserted.

Manufacturer Information

Cypress originally documented FM31L278-G; Infineon now hosts the exact-part product page and FM31L276/FM31L278 data sheet. Infineon's product page currently marks FM31L278-G end of life. Check current manufacturer notices, ordering availability and replacement guidance before procurement or design reuse.

Applications

Data logging

Record frequent nonvolatile events using high-endurance F-RAM.

Embedded controllers

Combine watchdog and reset supervision with nonvolatile settings.

Backup timekeeping

Maintain calendar information with a suitable VBAK source.

Event monitoring

Count external events during main-supply interruptions when the backup path is correctly designed.

Quality & Authenticity

Verify exact FM31L278-G markings, lot traceability, 14-pin SOIC geometry, and applicable Infineon/Cypress documentation. Because the manufacturer lists the part as end of life, confirm sourcing and qualification requirements separately.

FAQ

How much F-RAM does FM31L278-G provide?

256 Kbit, organized as 32K × 8 bits.

Does the RTC require a backup source?

For timekeeping while main VDD is absent, design a suitable battery or capacitor connection to VBAK.

Can FM31L276-G replace it directly?

No. FM31L276 is the 64-Kbit family option; review memory size and all system dependencies.

Is the package image ready for publication?

No. The site's registered JPG currently returns HTTP 404 and requires correction and visual review.

Engineering Notice

Validate I2C addressing and pull-ups, power-fail sequencing, RTC crystal loading, backup supply, event-counter inputs, reset behavior and SOIC-14 footprint against the current Infineon data sheet. The production package JPG is unavailable; do not publish until the image and mechanical match are verified.

FM31L278-G Information

  • Specifications
  • Tags
Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Cypress Semiconductor Corp
Series:
-
Package/Case:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Processor Companion
Applications:
Processor-Based Systems
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
14-SOIC
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
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