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Rochester Electronics 79865JC is listed as the AMD Am79865JC physical data transmitter. AMD's original Am79865/Am79866A Rev. D data sheet defines the JC transmitter as a commercial-temperature 20-pin plastic leaded chip carrier for FDDI and Fast Ethernet physical-layer designs. Confirm lot and manufacturer markings before use.
The Am79865 converts five-bit encoded parallel symbols to a serial NRZI data stream. Its transmit phase-locked loop derives the bit-rate clock from the local symbol-clock reference. The complementary Am79866A is a separate receiver, and the Am79C864A is a separate physical-layer controller. The 79865JC is neither a complete Ethernet PHY nor a network controller.
AMD documents use with ANSI X3T9.5 FDDI, TP-FDDI and 100BASE-TX/FX physical layers. TDAT0-TDAT4 carry the encoded parallel symbol under LSCLK; TX/TY provide the transmit media interface and LTX/LTY support local loopback. LPBCK, TEST and FOTOFF are control signals. Receive data recovery belongs to the separate Am79866A, not to this part.
AMD's ordering table defines J as 20-pin plastic leaded chip carrier (PL 020), and C as commercial 0 to +70 degrees C. The product catalog package field is blank. An existing local 20-PLCC registry entry is consistent with AMD's outline, but the associated JPG is missing. Confirm body dimensions, lead condition, pin-one orientation and exact Rochester lot before board assembly.

The AMD top-view drawing identifies TDAT0-TDAT4 and LSCLK for local symbol input, TX/TY for serial media output, LTX/LTY for local loopback, and LPBCK, FOTOFF and TEST for controls. Multiple VCC and GND terminals are provided. Use the numbered manufacturer drawing rather than this functional summary for wiring.
| Supply code | 79865JC, Rochester Electronics |
|---|---|
| Original device | AMD Am79865JC |
| Function | Physical data transmitter |
| Serial line rate | 125 MBaud for 100-Mb/s applications |
| Parallel input | Five-bit encoded symbols, TDAT[4:0] |
| Input clock | LSCLK external symbol reference |
| Clock generation | On-chip transmit PLL |
| Nominal supply | Single +5 V; use AMD electrical limits |
| Temperature | Commercial, 0 to +70 degrees C |
| Package | 20-pin PLCC, AMD PL 020 |
| Media context | FDDI, TP-FDDI, 100BASE-TX/FX |
| Local package image | 20-PLCC.jpg missing |
125 MBaud is a physical signaling rate, not a standalone payload-throughput guarantee. Check the AMD DC, timing and absolute-maximum tables for the actual circuit.
No alternate is linked as a qualified substitute. The AMD Am79865JC and Rochester 79865JC marking relationship requires lot and provenance checks. Am79866A is a receiver, not a transmitter replacement. Confirm pinout, clock and media electrical interface, temperature range and package finish before any substitution.
AMD authored the June 1996 Rev. D Am79865/Am79866A final data sheet, publication 15451, including the JC ordering definition and PL 020 drawing. AMD's current archive also identifies Am79865 as a 100-Mb/s Physical Data Transmitter. Rochester's exact-code listing supplies the present 79865JC commercial listing. Obtain controlled lot documentation for quality approval.
Inspect the exact 79865JC markings, lot and date codes, J-lead condition and source traceability. The local catalog lists 951 units at USD 14.28 with minimum quantity 7 and no tier ladder. DigiKey's Rochester Marketplace exact-code listing also shows 951 units but USD 49.00 at quantity 6, with separate shipping terms. These price and MOQ terms do not reconcile; no catalog commercial field has been changed. Obtain a dated direct quote before publication.
No. This is the transmit element of a physical-layer chipset.
AMD's ordering table assigns J to the 20-pin PLCC and C to the commercial temperature grade.
No. Receive recovery is performed by the separate Am79866A.
No. The registered 20-PLCC JPG is missing locally.
Keep this listing in manual review and noindex until the local 20-PLCC JPG is restored, the empty catalog package field is reconciled with the AMD outline, exact lot provenance is checked, and current stock, minimum quantity and price are confirmed by a dated supplier quote. Do not publish before these checks pass.
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