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STMicroelectronics L78M05CDT-TR

Part No.:
L78M05CDT-TR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Voltage Regulators - Linear, Low Drop Out (LDO) Regulators
Package:
TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63
Description:
IC REG LINEAR 5V 500MA DPAK
Quantity:

Unit Price:$0

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Product Details

L78M05CDT-TR - 5 V, 500 mA Positive Linear Regulator

STMicroelectronics L78M05CDT-TR is a fixed 5 V three-terminal positive linear regulator supplied in a TO-252-3 / DPAK (2 leads plus tab), SC-63 surface-mount package.

Electrical limits and package details are based on the STMicroelectronics L78M datasheet, DS0425 Rev 24, and the manufacturer's exact orderable-product listing.

Overview

The L78M05CDT-TR provides a regulated 5 V output for local point-of-load regulation. It belongs to the C-grade L78M family and integrates current limiting, thermal shutdown, and safe-operating-area protection. With adequate thermal management, the regulator can supply up to 500 mA and may deliver more than 500 mA under suitable heatsinking conditions.

Design note: The typical dropout voltage is 2 V. Verify input-voltage headroom, dissipation, ambient temperature, copper area, and load transients for the intended operating point.

Key Advantages

Fixed 5 V regulation

Provides a regulated positive rail without an external feedback divider.

500 mA class output

Supports local regulation for moderate-load analog, logic, and control circuitry.

Integrated protection

Current limiting, thermal shutdown, and output safe-area protection improve fault tolerance.

Surface-mount power package

DPAK construction couples the regulator to PCB copper for electrical and thermal connection.

Feature Summary

C-grade accuracy

5.0 V nominal output with 4% tolerance at the stated 25 °C test condition.

Wide operating limits

The C version is rated for a 0 °C to 150 °C operating junction-temperature range.

Supply-noise rejection

62 dB minimum at 120 Hz under the datasheet's specified test conditions.

Simple external network

The standard test circuit uses 0.33 µF at the input and 0.1 µF at the output.

Package & Footprint

The exact orderable device is listed by STMicroelectronics in DPAK. The LCDChip catalog records the corresponding package as TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63; the registered package image uses the canonical TO-252-3 name.

TO-252-3 DPAK package outline for L78M05CDT-TR
TO-252-3
Layout checks
  • Use the manufacturer's DPAK land pattern and dimensional drawing.
  • Connect the exposed tab and pin 2 to ground.
  • Provide adequate copper area for heat spreading and current return.
  • Keep the input and output bypass capacitors close to their respective pins and ground.

Package identification and tab connection were checked against the STMicroelectronics L78M pin-connection and package documentation.

Pin Functions

The following functions apply to the DPAK top view shown in the STMicroelectronics datasheet.

Pin 1 — INPUT

Positive supply input. Place the recommended input bypass capacitor close to this pin and ground.

Pin 2 — GROUND

Regulator ground and voltage-reference return.

Pin 3 — OUTPUT

Regulated 5 V output. Place the output bypass capacitor close to this pin and ground.

Tab — GROUND

The metal tab is electrically connected to ground and provides the principal thermal path to the PCB.

Confirm footprint numbering and viewing orientation against the latest controlled package drawing before PCB release.

Key Specifications

ManufacturerSTMicroelectronics
FunctionFixed positive linear regulator
Nominal output voltage5 V
Output voltage at 25 °C4.8 V min, 5.0 V typ, 5.2 V max
Output voltage over stated line/load range4.75 V min, 5.0 V typ, 5.25 V max; IO = 5 to 350 mA, VI = 7 to 20 V
Output-current classUp to 500 mA with adequate thermal management
Dropout voltage2 V typical
Quiescent current6 mA maximum under the standard test conditions
Supply-voltage rejection62 dB minimum; VI = 8 to 18 V, 120 Hz, IO = 300 mA
Output noise voltage40 µV typical; 10 Hz to 100 kHz
DC input absolute maximum35 V for the 5 V variant; not a recommended operating voltage
Operating junction temperature0 °C to 150 °C for L78MxxC
Thermal resistance, junction-to-case8 °C/W for DPAK
Thermal resistance, junction-to-ambient100 °C/W datasheet reference value for DPAK; actual PCB performance depends on layout
PackageTO-252-3 / DPAK (2 leads plus tab), SC-63

Unless otherwise stated, the L78M05C electrical table uses VI = 10 V, IO = 350 mA, CI = 0.33 µF, CO = 0.1 µF, and TJ = 25 °C. Typical values are not guaranteed limits.

Replacement Considerations

Evaluate substitutes as complete orderable parts. Match the fixed 5 V output, output-current requirement, DPAK footprint, pin numbering, grounded tab, C-grade temperature range, accuracy limits, dropout behavior, stability requirements, protection behavior, and tape-and-reel format. An L78M05A-family device may offer tighter output-voltage tolerance, but suffix, temperature grade, package, and ordering format must still be verified. Do not assume that a generic 7805-family device is footprint-compatible.

Manufacturer Information

STMicroelectronics identifies L78M05CDT-TR as an active, volume-production industrial device in the DPAK package with Ecopack2 compliance. The C suffix identifies the C-grade electrical limits, DT identifies the DPAK ordering form, and -TR denotes tape-and-reel shipment.

Applications

Local 5 V rails

Point-of-load regulation for control, interface, and mixed-signal boards.

Industrial electronics

Regulated auxiliary rails in controllers, instrumentation, and monitoring equipment.

Post-regulation

Low-noise regulation after a higher-voltage supply where thermal dissipation is acceptable.

Legacy 5 V systems

Maintenance and redesign of circuits using a three-terminal positive regulator architecture.

Quality & Authenticity

Verify the complete ordering code, manufacturer traceability, package condition, moisture-handling controls, and lot documentation during incoming inspection. Confirm top marking and package dimensions against current STMicroelectronics documentation; do not identify the electrical grade from appearance alone.

FAQ

What output voltage does L78M05CDT-TR provide?

It is the fixed 5 V C-grade member of the L78M regulator family.

Can it continuously supply 500 mA?

The family is rated to 0.5 A, but allowable continuous current depends on input-output voltage difference, PCB thermal design, ambient temperature, and protection limits.

What capacitors are used in the datasheet test circuit?

The stated electrical test conditions use 0.33 µF at the input and 0.1 µF at the output. Final component choice and placement should follow the latest datasheet and application conditions.

Is the DPAK tab electrically isolated?

No. For this device the DPAK tab is connected to ground, so PCB copper and any thermal interface must respect that connection.

Engineering Notice

Use this summary for component screening, then verify the latest STMicroelectronics datasheet, package drawing, qualification information, and product-status notice before design release. Check worst-case power dissipation P = (VIN - VOUT) × IOUT plus quiescent-current loss, and keep the junction temperature within rating under normal and fault conditions.

L78M05CDT-TR Information

  • Specifications
  • Tags
Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Output Configuration:
Positive
Output Type:
Fixed
Number of Regulators:
1
Voltage - Input (Max):
35V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
5V
Voltage - Output (Max):
-
Voltage Dropout (Max):
-
Current - Output:
500mA
Current - Quiescent (Iq):
6 mA
Current - Supply (Max):
-
PSRR:
62dB (120Hz)
Control Features:
-
Protection Features:
Over Current, Over Temperature, Short Circuit
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DPAK
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