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STMicroelectronics L78M05CDT-TR is a fixed 5 V three-terminal positive linear regulator supplied in a TO-252-3 / DPAK (2 leads plus tab), SC-63 surface-mount package.
Electrical limits and package details are based on the STMicroelectronics L78M datasheet, DS0425 Rev 24, and the manufacturer's exact orderable-product listing.
The L78M05CDT-TR provides a regulated 5 V output for local point-of-load regulation. It belongs to the C-grade L78M family and integrates current limiting, thermal shutdown, and safe-operating-area protection. With adequate thermal management, the regulator can supply up to 500 mA and may deliver more than 500 mA under suitable heatsinking conditions.
Provides a regulated positive rail without an external feedback divider.
Supports local regulation for moderate-load analog, logic, and control circuitry.
Current limiting, thermal shutdown, and output safe-area protection improve fault tolerance.
DPAK construction couples the regulator to PCB copper for electrical and thermal connection.
5.0 V nominal output with 4% tolerance at the stated 25 °C test condition.
The C version is rated for a 0 °C to 150 °C operating junction-temperature range.
62 dB minimum at 120 Hz under the datasheet's specified test conditions.
The standard test circuit uses 0.33 µF at the input and 0.1 µF at the output.
The exact orderable device is listed by STMicroelectronics in DPAK. The LCDChip catalog records the corresponding package as TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63; the registered package image uses the canonical TO-252-3 name.

Package identification and tab connection were checked against the STMicroelectronics L78M pin-connection and package documentation.
The following functions apply to the DPAK top view shown in the STMicroelectronics datasheet.
Positive supply input. Place the recommended input bypass capacitor close to this pin and ground.
Regulator ground and voltage-reference return.
Regulated 5 V output. Place the output bypass capacitor close to this pin and ground.
The metal tab is electrically connected to ground and provides the principal thermal path to the PCB.
Confirm footprint numbering and viewing orientation against the latest controlled package drawing before PCB release.
| Manufacturer | STMicroelectronics |
|---|---|
| Function | Fixed positive linear regulator |
| Nominal output voltage | 5 V |
| Output voltage at 25 °C | 4.8 V min, 5.0 V typ, 5.2 V max |
| Output voltage over stated line/load range | 4.75 V min, 5.0 V typ, 5.25 V max; IO = 5 to 350 mA, VI = 7 to 20 V |
| Output-current class | Up to 500 mA with adequate thermal management |
| Dropout voltage | 2 V typical |
| Quiescent current | 6 mA maximum under the standard test conditions |
| Supply-voltage rejection | 62 dB minimum; VI = 8 to 18 V, 120 Hz, IO = 300 mA |
| Output noise voltage | 40 µV typical; 10 Hz to 100 kHz |
| DC input absolute maximum | 35 V for the 5 V variant; not a recommended operating voltage |
| Operating junction temperature | 0 °C to 150 °C for L78MxxC |
| Thermal resistance, junction-to-case | 8 °C/W for DPAK |
| Thermal resistance, junction-to-ambient | 100 °C/W datasheet reference value for DPAK; actual PCB performance depends on layout |
| Package | TO-252-3 / DPAK (2 leads plus tab), SC-63 |
Unless otherwise stated, the L78M05C electrical table uses VI = 10 V, IO = 350 mA, CI = 0.33 µF, CO = 0.1 µF, and TJ = 25 °C. Typical values are not guaranteed limits.
Evaluate substitutes as complete orderable parts. Match the fixed 5 V output, output-current requirement, DPAK footprint, pin numbering, grounded tab, C-grade temperature range, accuracy limits, dropout behavior, stability requirements, protection behavior, and tape-and-reel format. An L78M05A-family device may offer tighter output-voltage tolerance, but suffix, temperature grade, package, and ordering format must still be verified. Do not assume that a generic 7805-family device is footprint-compatible.
STMicroelectronics identifies L78M05CDT-TR as an active, volume-production industrial device in the DPAK package with Ecopack2 compliance. The C suffix identifies the C-grade electrical limits, DT identifies the DPAK ordering form, and -TR denotes tape-and-reel shipment.
Point-of-load regulation for control, interface, and mixed-signal boards.
Regulated auxiliary rails in controllers, instrumentation, and monitoring equipment.
Low-noise regulation after a higher-voltage supply where thermal dissipation is acceptable.
Maintenance and redesign of circuits using a three-terminal positive regulator architecture.
Verify the complete ordering code, manufacturer traceability, package condition, moisture-handling controls, and lot documentation during incoming inspection. Confirm top marking and package dimensions against current STMicroelectronics documentation; do not identify the electrical grade from appearance alone.
It is the fixed 5 V C-grade member of the L78M regulator family.
The family is rated to 0.5 A, but allowable continuous current depends on input-output voltage difference, PCB thermal design, ambient temperature, and protection limits.
The stated electrical test conditions use 0.33 µF at the input and 0.1 µF at the output. Final component choice and placement should follow the latest datasheet and application conditions.
No. For this device the DPAK tab is connected to ground, so PCB copper and any thermal interface must respect that connection.
Use this summary for component screening, then verify the latest STMicroelectronics datasheet, package drawing, qualification information, and product-status notice before design release. Check worst-case power dissipation P = (VIN - VOUT) × IOUT plus quiescent-current loss, and keep the junction temperature within rating under normal and fault conditions.
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