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STMicroelectronics L78L33ACUTR is a fixed 3.3 V three-terminal positive linear regulator in a tape-and-reel SOT-89 package, rated for output current up to 100 mA when thermal conditions permit.
Electrical limits, pin assignment, package data, marking, and orderable status were checked against ST data sheet DS0424 Rev 30 and the manufacturer's L78L product listing.
The L78L33ACUTR provides a nominal 3.3 V regulated output for local or on-card power rails. Internal current limiting and thermal shutdown simplify overload protection, while the fixed-output topology requires no feedback divider. The AC selection provides the A-grade output-voltage limits over a 0 degrees C to +125 degrees C operating junction-temperature range.
No external feedback divider is required for the nominal output voltage.
The surface-mount package combines a three-terminal layout with a ground-connected tab for heat spreading.
Internal current limiting, short-circuit protection, and thermal shutdown improve overload tolerance.
The AC version is selected for tighter output-voltage limits than the standard C option.
The family supports load current to 100 mA with sufficient input headroom and heat dissipation.
The AC device is specified at 3.168 V to 3.432 V at 25 degrees C under the stated test conditions.
Supply-voltage rejection is specified at 41 dB minimum and 49 dB typical at 120 Hz.
The data-sheet test circuit uses a 0.33 microfarad input capacitor and a 0.1 microfarad output capacitor.
ST identifies the U package as SOT-89. The catalog records the original package as TO-243AA, a corresponding three-lead surface-mount outline, and the existing registry image matches this body style.

ST specifies 55 degrees C/W maximum junction-to-ambient thermal resistance for SOT-89 when evaluated with 6 square centimeters of PCB copper; actual performance depends on layout and airflow.
The SOT-89 assignment below follows ST's top-view drawing.
Do not assume that another SOT-89 regulator uses the same pin assignment; verify every proposed substitute.
| Manufacturer | STMicroelectronics |
|---|---|
| Regulator type | Fixed positive linear voltage regulator |
| Nominal output | 3.3 V |
| Output at 25 degrees C | 3.168 V minimum, 3.3 V typical, 3.432 V maximum |
| Output over full stated range | 3.135 V minimum, 3.465 V maximum |
| Specified input range | 5.3 V to 20 V for the full-range output-voltage test at 1 mA to 40 mA |
| Output current | Up to 100 mA with adequate thermal design |
| Input absolute maximum | 30 V for 3.3 V through 9 V output variants |
| Dropout voltage | 2 V typical |
| Load regulation | 60 mV maximum from 1 mA to 100 mA at 25 degrees C |
| Quiescent current | 6 mA maximum at 25 degrees C under the stated test conditions |
| Output noise | 40 microvolts typical from 10 Hz to 100 kHz |
| Supply-voltage rejection | 41 dB minimum, 49 dB typical at 120 Hz |
| Package and packing | Three-pin SOT-89, registered as TO-243AA; tape and reel |
ST's L78L33AC electrical table uses an 8.3 V input, 0.33 microfarad input capacitor, 0.1 microfarad output capacitor, and 40 mA load unless otherwise stated.
A replacement must preserve the fixed 3.3 V output, required current, SOT-89 footprint, VOUT/GND/VIN pin assignment, input limits, dropout behavior, bypass guidance, temperature range, and thermal performance. The similarly named AB variant has a different operating-temperature qualification, so the exact suffix matters.
No internal replacement link is asserted without an exact API-confirmed catalog match and engineering review.
STMicroelectronics lists L78L33ACUTR as an active product in volume production. In the order code, 33 identifies the nominal 3.3 V output, AC identifies the A-grade 0 degrees C to +125 degrees C device, U identifies SOT-89, and TR identifies tape-and-reel packing. ST documents the top marking as 8A.
Create a regulated 3.3 V rail close to a low-current load.
Supply controllers, interfaces, and analog support circuits within the thermal budget.
Replace a basic Zener-resistor rail where improved regulation is needed.
Generate a compact fixed-voltage bias rail from a higher positive supply.
Confirm the exact L78L33ACUTR order code, 8A marking, SOT-89 dimensions, reel label, lead finish, and lot traceability during incoming inspection. Package appearance alone does not establish authenticity. Electrical sampling should use the latest ST limits for the AC order code.
It is the fixed 3.3 V AC-grade member of ST's L78L positive-regulator family.
Only when input headroom, voltage drop, PCB copper, ambient temperature, and junction temperature permit.
In ST's top view, pin 1 is VOUT, pin 2 is GND, and pin 3 is VIN; the tab is also ground.
ST states 0.33 microfarad at the input and 0.1 microfarad at the output.
TO-243AA is the registered package designation used for this SOT-89-style three-lead surface-mount outline.
Validate input headroom, startup and load transients, capacitor placement, ground routing, and junction temperature in the final circuit. Regulator dissipation is approximately the input-to-output voltage difference multiplied by load current, with an additional bias-current term, so thermal limits can dominate before the absolute input rating is reached.
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